Ferguson protesters behind banner with names of young people killed by the police. (photo: Scott Olson/Getty Images)
20 August 14
he community of Ferguson, Missouri, has every right to take back their streets from the occupying military force also known as the Ferguson Police Department. This means not respecting any infringements on their rights, like local curfews, or retreating in response to displays of excessive force like flash bang grenades, tear gas, and LRAD sound cannons.
Before you decry the riots of Ferguson, open a history
book and read about how we initially gained our freedom from the
occupying military force of the British crown. We didn’t gain First
Amendment rights like free speech, free assembly, and free press by
peacefully petitioning our oppressors, but by raising hell. And if you
say you’re okay with the white founding fathers’ acts of insurrection in
response to British oppression, but not okay with a black community’s
indignant response to a child’s execution, check your racism.
The Boston Tea Party was, at its core, an act of willful destruction of corporate property.
Those who participated in the act protested the East India Tea Company,
which was the chief symbol of crony capitalism in its time. They had
lobbyists who worked the British Parliament, many wealthy aristocrats
and high government officials owned shares in their company, and they were able to secure an international trade monopoly as a result of their connections in government.
In the 1770s, the East India Tea Company was fighting to stay out of bankruptcy. The British Government passed the Tea Act in 1773, allowing the company to skirt trade costs that its competitors were forced to pay. The Tea Act also validated the Townshend Acts,
which were meant to keep colonial officials in the pocket of the
British crown, and which was thought to be a prelude to further
financial obligations to the crown paid by residents of the colonies.
American merchants vowed to boycott the company, and anger against the
East India Tea Company culminated in the Boston Tea Party.
The British wouldn’t stand for such insurrection from the colonists, and subsequently passed the Coercive Acts,
repealed the sovereignty of Boston’s local government, and shut off the
city’s commerce. Local protesters responded by forming the first
Continental Congress and demanding a repeal of the acts. Protests
escalated in all 13 colonies. And two years after the Tea Act was
passed, the Revolutionary War began in Boston. The rest is history.
When Darren Wilson shot Michael Brown six times, twice in the head, while the teen was on his knees with his hands in the air, he did it without orders from a superior, and without any knowledge
of Brown’s alleged involvement in an incident at a nearby convenience
store. And in 1770, the British soldiers who shot several civilians to
death in the Boston Massacre
likewise did it without orders from their superior officer. Did the
city of Boston have the right to riot and raise hell in their streets
after the Boston Massacre? Do Ferguson residents have the right to take
back their streets using any means necessary after the shooting of
Michael Brown? You bet your ass.
Amnesty International has condemned
the actions of police in Ferguson, who they allege are actively
violating basic human rights. After multiple documented incidents of
police willfully arresting journalists for not staying within
cordoned-off areas far away from protests, Vox.com suggested
that police are making a political statement that they have the
absolute right to control the movements of everyone in their
jurisdiction (click here for a list of the journalists arrested in Ferguson). As more and more police departments all over the country gain new military equipment,
it could be said that Ferguson is a prototype of martial law in the
United States that could be applied in all cities in the event of a mass
civil breakdown.
Critics of rioters argue that civil rights leaders
like Martin Luther King Jr. and Rosa Parks didn’t resort to such tactics
to gain lasting social change like the end of public segregation and
passage of the Voting Rights Act. And while protest movements of past
decades had to subject themselves to beatings, fire hoses, and mass
arrests to gain those victories, they also didn’t have to go up against heavily-militarized police forces
armed to the teeth with assault weapons and tear gas. Today’s post-9/11
law enforcement agencies are well trained and well equipped to disperse
crowds of nonviolent protesters peacefully exercising their rights.
When they escalate their tactics, we have every justification and every
obligation to do the same if we want to take our streets back.
If police are so concerned about stopping looters, all
they need to do is charge Darren Wilson with homicide in the killing of
Mike Brown, track him down from wherever he’s hiding, and show Mike
Brown’s family and the Ferguson community that justice will be served in
the event of an unjustified killing. Then, the protesters demanding
justice for Mike Brown’s death will be satisfied, and the only ones left
will be the ones taking advantage of the situation to commit petty
crimes. Those people won’t have the backing of the community, and will
be dealt with in their own way.
When a child’s life is taken by rampant gun violence,
whether in Ferguson or Sandy Hook, whether by a serial killer with
access to assault rifles or a killer with a badge, we have the right to
demand justice. When our cries for justice are met with violent
repression and violations of basic human rights, we have the right to
escalate. Sometimes escalation means rioting. Sometimes it means arming
militias to organize a revolution against an occupying military force.
Hopefully Ferguson won’t come to that. But historical precedent will
always be on the side of the rioters.
Carl Gibson, 27, is co-founder of US Uncut, a
nonviolent grassroots movement that mobilized thousands to protest
corporate tax dodging and budget cuts in the months leading up to Occupy
Wall Street. Carl and other US Uncut activists are featured in the
documentary We're Not Broke, which premiered at the 2012 Sundance Film
Festival. Carl is also the author of How to Oust a Congressman, an
instructional manual on getting rid of corrupt members of Congress and
state legislatures based on his experience in the 2012 elections in New
Hampshire. He lives in Sacramento, California.
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