Rep. Marjorie Taylor Greene, R-GA, at the U.S. Capitol.
Juan Cole
/
Informed Comment
29 April 22
readersupportednews.org
In an interview with a far-right Roman Catholic pundit, conspiracy theorist and extremist white nationalist Rep. Marjorie Taylor Greene (R-GA) discussed
those church groups, such as Catholic Relief Services, who seek to help
resettled undocumented immigrants and refugees as satanic.
She said, “What it is, is Satan’s controlling the church. The church
is not doing its job, and it’s not adhering to the teachings of Christ,
and it’s not adhering to what the word of God says we’re supposed to do
and how we’re supposed to live.”
In many ways the success of the contemporary Republican Party depends
on an Evangelical-Catholic political alliance against abortion rights
and the sexual revolution. Evangelicals in Congress have been willing to
vote six Catholics onto the Supreme Court for this reason. Greene’s
vitriolic diatribe, however, raises the possibility that the QAnon white
nationalists who are taking over the Republican Party are breaking with
the Church over some of its social policies, which are often liberal or
at least humanitarian.
She later said that foreign aid should be cut to countries from which
refugees are fleeing to the US and that “If the bishops were reading
the Bible and truly preaching the word of God to their flock and not
covering up child sex abuse and pedophilia, loving one another would
have the true meaning and not the perversion and the twisted lie that
they’re making it to be.”
She had said that the Christian principle of “loving one another”
should not involve surrendering to a “globalist agenda” to make “America
become something that we are not supposed to be.”
I have thought about her diction here and I can’t make it mean
anything other than “we Christian white people are supposed to love one
another but that doesn’t mean we have to love brown or Black people, and
certainly doesn’t mean we have to minister to non-white refugees. And
if the Roman Catholic Church interprets Christianity as requiring
charity to all, then it has itself become a tool of Satan.”
In other words, she views Christianity only through the lens of white nationalism.
But the (literal) demonization of Catholicism stands out in her
remarks because it resonates with a long-term strand of Protestant white
nationalism, as with the mid-19th century “Know-Nothing Movement,” a
conspiratorial hate group that burned Catholic churches and attacked
Catholic Americans.
Although Greene was brought up Catholic, she says she fell away from the church.
Being an army brat, I traveled around the world growing up, but in
between postings we would spend time in Northern Virginia. I can’t
remember now how it happened, but somebody once dragged me to a Baptist
revival meeting when I was a kid and I was given a pamphlet about how
the Pope was the antichrist and had 666 sewn into his mitre. Our branch
of the Coles are fallen-away Catholics, but I remember being appalled.
My generation had a positive impression of Pope John XXIII and the
reforms of Vatican II. In fact, the latter helped inspire my BA thesis,
the field work for which I conducted in Beirut, about the
inter-religious dialogue it kicked off with Muslims.
The vicious anti-Roman Catholic sentiments expressed by Greene, as I said, evoke an ugly side of American history.
Three decades ago, historian Bryan Le Beau
wrote in his address “Saving the West from the Pope”: Anti-Catholic
Propaganda and the Settlement of the Mississippi River Valley,”
“Arthur M. Schlesinger, the elder, once told John Tracy
Ellis, dean of the historians of American Catholicism, that he regarded
prejudice against Roman Catholics to be “the deepest bias in the history
of the American people.” By this, he did not intend to suggest that it
was the most violent, though at times it certainly was; or that it was
the most consistent, as it tended to wax and wane throughout American
history; but rather, that the roots of anti-Catholicism lay buried in
the depths of the American consciousness, bearing fruit over time across
the American cultural landscape.”
On the East Coast from the 1820s forward, as German and Irish
Catholics came to the country, the slogan of “no popery” was raised and
riots were staged against the latter. In 1844 St. Michael’s Catholic
Church in Philadelphia was burned
and 20 people were killed. Between 1800 and 1840 a million Roman
Catholics immigrated. (My paternal ancestor Georg Kohl [Anglicized as
Cole] arrived in 1830, so he and his family would have known that
atmosphere.) A Protestant riot greeted papal nuncio Archbishop Gaetano
Bedini when he came to Cincinnati in 1853, Le Beau reminds us.
Catholic associations that had begun in Austria and France were
attacked as threats to Republican liberties, since, it was alleged, the
Church supported royal absolutism and opposed the idea of a Republic
with the sort of individual rights adumbrated in the US constitution.
Although it is true that the 19th-century Church profoundly disliked the
French Revolution and its ideals, and much preferred monarchies that
would back Catholicism, it isn’t the case that American Catholics were
seditious. Some did object to Protestant hegemony, especially in public
schools, and one man burned some King James Version Bibles, which made a
bad impression.
It is ironic that in the 19th century Catholic Americans were
attacked for being too conservative, and now Greene is attacking them
for being too liberal. I pointed out
some time ago that some right-wing Catholics make a big deal of their
faith but completely ignore or even oppose the contemporary church’s
social teachings.
The 19th century hate groups, however, did associate Catholics with
immigration and saw a danger that they would convert the other
immigrants, so that Nativist concern is common to our moment and the
1840s.
If Greene’s anti-Catholic sentiment becomes widespread in today’s
GOP, it could be fatal to the party, since of the 72 million Catholic
Americans, about half now vote Republican.
"Ohmigod, it's a Catholic! That means Satan is here pulling the strings!"
