The Rev. Jesse Jackson Sr. (photo: CommonWealthClub)
By Jesse Jackson, The Chicago Sun Times
26 February 20
fter the Nevada caucuses, Bernie Sanders is now the front-runner in the Democratic presidential race.
In South Carolina, the next primary, former Vice
President Joe Biden is the favorite, buoyed by his support among African
American voters. But Sanders will come into the state with real
momentum, having won the popular vote in each of the first three
contests.
More importantly, in Nevada, Sanders revealed the
breadth of his growing coalition: he led the field among men and women,
among whites and Latinos, among union households and non-union
households, among voters of all ages, except those over 65, among
Democrats who called themselves liberals, moderates and conservatives.
Equally important, Sanders and Elizabeth Warren have
offered Americans a new direction, not simply another candidate. Both
have called for a modern version of what Franklin D. Roosevelt called
the Economic Bill of Rights: Medicare for all, tuition-free public
education, universal day care, a Green New Deal to generate jobs while
addressing climate change. Both would tax the wealthy and corporations
to make vital public investments in the common good.
The other candidates — particularly Biden, Amy
Klobuchar, Pete Buttigieg and Mike Bloomberg — have scoffed at these
ideas as too radical, too bold, too costly, too ambitious. They offer
mostly a continuation of the politics that existed before Donald Trump
disrupted the country. The problem with that, of course, is that it
doesn’t offer much hope for most Americans.
Sanders calls himself a “democratic socialist.” Warren
objects to that label and says she’s for making markets work. But this
is a difference in labels, not in substance. Their agendas are
remarkably similar. The direction they would set is the same.
Some already have started to frighten people about the
label “democratic socialist.” Trump paints it as Venezuela or Cuba.
Mike Bloomberg has called Sanders (and presumably Warren’s) views on
taxing wealth “communist.” Voters are going to hear a lot more of this
nonsense, if Sanders continues to build momentum or Warren catches fire.
Here’s the reality. The important word in “democratic
socialism” isn’t socialism, it’s democratic. Sanders isn’t talking about
making America into Cuba or Venezuela; he’s talking about extending
social guarantees like those offered in most other advanced industrial
states, invoking Denmark or Sweden. These countries have universal
health care at lower cost, paid family leave, guaranteed paid vacations,
higher minimum wages, more generous public retirement programs. They
also have vibrant and competitive economies, lower inequality, less
poverty, and higher life expectancies.
Sanders is seeking a popular mandate from voters to move in this direction.
When you think of democratic socialism, remember the
programs that Republicans and conservatives and the corporate lobbies
denounced as socialistic when they were first considered: Social
Security, Medicare, Medicaid, environmental and consumer protection,
banking regulation to protect consumers.
The Federal Aviation Administration, which manages our
nation’s civil aviation and international waters, is a state program.
The Food and Drug Administration, which ensures that drugs are safe is a
state program. The minimum wage, food stamps, public housing could all
be considered democratic socialist programs.
Our problem has been that we have too much socialism
for the rich and the powerful — subsidies for corporations, get out of
jail free cards for crooked bankers, tax breaks for the rich that leaves
them paying a lower tax rate than their secretaries, monopoly power for
corporations that allows them to gouge customers and more.
And we have too little shared security — democratic
socialism — for working people: affordable health care, a living wage,
guaranteed paid vacation and family leave, universal childcare,
affordable college, public mobilization to deal with the threat of
climate change.
When I ran for the presidency, I didn’t use the label,
although some tried to slur me as a socialist or a communist, but I
don’t think the label makes any difference. The question is one of
direction, not name-calling; of program, not posturing.
And on this, Dr. Martin Luther King — often smeared as
a “red” or a communist — was very clear. In 1966, he confided to his
staff:
“You can’t talk about solving the economic problem of
the Negro without talking about billions of dollars. You can’t talk
about ending the slums without first saying profit must be taken out of
the slums. You’re really tampering and getting on dangerous ground
because you are messing with folk then. You are messing with captains of
industry. Now this means that we are treading in difficult water,
because it really means that we are saying that something is wrong with
capitalism. There must be a better distribution of wealth, and maybe
America must move toward a democratic socialism.”
So, put aside the fearmongering and the red-baiting;
take a look instead at the substance. There’s no question we need big
structural change, as Elizabeth Warren puts it. We need a better
distribution of wealth, and a greater protection of basic human rights
like the right to affordable health care, as Sanders argues.
Call it capitalism with a conscience, democratic socialism, call it lemonade. It’s the substance, not the label that counts.
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