10 February 17
new investigation into the special forces raid targeting Al-Qaeda
militants in Yemen has found the the operation went “dreadfully wrong,”
killing nine children under the age of 13, with the youngest victim a
three-month-old baby.
In the first military operation authorized under
President Trump, U.S. commandos launched a raid on an Al-Qaeda in the
Arabian Peninsula stronghold (AQAP) in the al-Bayda province, leaving at least 25 civilians dead, as well as a U.S. soldier.
But new evidence from the Bureau of Investigative Journalism
(BIJ) reveals the extent of the mission’s collateral damage. As U.S.
forces embarked on the raid after weeks of preparation, targeting what
they believed was an Al-Qaeda compound, their cover was blown. An armed
battle began in the dark of night. AQAP militants fired from rooftops,
leading the U.S. to call in an airstrike on a building that likely
caused civilian casualties, U.S. military officials told CNN.
The U.S.’s $75 million Osprey aircraft was destroyed
as they sought top AQAP militants; their ultimate target was reportedly
AQAP chief Qasim al Raymi.
Trump, who ordered the mission over dinner with key aides including son-in-law Jared Kushner, took to Twitter
on Thursday to defend the raid, calling it a “winning mission.” He
responded to criticism from Senator John McCain, who said “When you lose
a $75 million airplane and, more importantly, an American life is lost
and wounded I don't believe you can call it a success.” Trump claimed
McCain’s criticism “only emboldens the enemy.”
Working with journalist on the ground who visited the
site of the raid five days later, the BIJ has collected the names and
ages of all civilians killed, as well as photos of homes wrecked by
helicopter gunship fire.
The report states that AQAP, known as Al-Qaeda's most dangerous wing, reported losses of 14 militants in the firefight.
Villagers said that 25 civilians killed were not members of AQAP.
Beside the nine children killed, U.S. forces killed eight women,
including one who was pregnant, they said.
Villagers reported the victims as three-month-old Asma
Fahad Ali al Ameri; Aisha Mohammed Abdallah al Ameri, 4; Halima Hussein
al Aifa al Emeri, Hussein Mohammed Abdallah Mabkhout al Ameri, both 5;
Mursil Abedraboh Masad al Ameri, 6; Khajija Abdallah Mabkhout al Ameri,
7; Nawar Anwar al Awlaqi, 8; Ahmed Abdelilah Ahmed al Dahab, 11; Nasser
Abdallah Ahmed al Dahab, 12.
“It is true they were targeting al Qaeda but why did
they have to kill children and women and elderly people?” said Zabnallah
Saif al Ameri, who lost nine members of his extended family. “If such
slaughter happened in their country, there would be a lot of shouting
about human rights. When our children are killed, they are quiet.”
Another villager, Mohsina Mabkhout al Ameri, who lost
her brother, nephew and three of her nephew’s children, told BIJ: “They
killed men, children and women and destroyed houses. We are normal
people and have nothing to do with al-Qaeda or [Yemeni rebel movement]
the Houthis or anyone. The men came from America, got off the planes and
the planes bombed us.”
The raid caused an outcry in Yemen, with officials
describing it as a “failure.” The Yemeni government denied reports that
it had banned U.S. ground operations in the country but rights groups have said that the raid will have a long-lasting impact in the country, inspiring greater recruitment for Al-Qaeda and further anti-Western sentiment.
Crucially, the AQAP leader who was apparently the
central target of the raid, remains elusive. But he has issued a mocking
response to Trump’s first major foreign policy decision in an 11-minute
audio message: “The new fool of the White House received a painful slap across his face.”
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