Colin Kaepernick. (photo: Thearon W. Henderson/Getty Images)
he following is a picture of 225 Park Hill Avenue in Staten Island, New York. There is a tragic and strange story that goes along with that multicolored tree.
I thought of this place after watching Colin Kaepernick, Robert Quinn, Arian Foster and other NFL players engage in protests
during the national anthem Sunday, continuing an increasingly bitter
debate about the American flag and what it should and should not mean to
people.
The Park Hill housing projects, a.k.a. "Killa Hill,"
is and was one of the rougher places in New York. Fans of gangsta rap
will recognize the name because many of the Wu-Tang Clan members grew up
here. Method Man called Park Hill "the house on haunted hill," the
place where "every time you walk by, your back get a chill."
About a year ago, while researching a book about
police brutality cases, I ended up at that spot. At the base of that
tree, an African-American man had been suffocated in a choke-hold
applied by police in an incident that inspired mass protests.
The man's name was Ernest Sayon, and he was killed on
April 29th, 1994, in an episode that bore numerous similarities to the
Eric Garner case.
Project residents decided to make a memorial to Sayon
at the base of the tree. Since Sayon was the son of Liberian immigrants
(there is a large Liberian population on Staten Island), the original
idea was to paint the tree in the colors of the Liberian flag.
But there was a catch. Liberia, which was founded by
freed ex-American and Caribbean slaves, designed its flag after the
American flag. In fact, Liberia's flag is the only flag in the world
patterned after the American flag. It's red, white and blue, with 11 stripes and a single white star against a blue background.
The Park Hill residents ended up painting the tree red, yellow and green, colors they associated with Africa.
When I asked some of the people at the spot why they
couldn't paint the tree red, white and blue, a man about my age, a
Liberian-American like Sayon, shook his head.
"Those America colors," he said.
There is a lot of bitterness in Middle America toward
Kaepernick, whose decision to kneel in protest during the national
anthem has been called contrived and self-promoting.
He's been blasted as an "attention-seeking crybaby" and denounced by everyone from Kid Rock to David Brooks. How could a backup quarterback with a $114 million contract have the gall to complain about the American way?
Brooks last week even wrote an open letter
to high school athletes considering "pulling a Kaepernick," advising
them that they should engage in "shared displays of reverence" (i.e.,
pledge allegiance) if they want others (read: white people) to view them
as "part of their story."
Who knows what the specific motives were for
Kaepernick's protest. But the people on Park Hill for sure didn't show a
lack of "reverence" for media attention. That's just how they feel.
In that neighborhood, the flag is associated with the
police, and with a criminal justice system most feel is stacked against
them. (As with the Garner case, the police officers who killed Sayon
were never indicted.) People there didn't want to be associated with the red, white and blue, not even by mistake.
You can insist all you want that people pledge
allegiance to the flag, but it seems like the more important thing would
be making all Americans want to do so, and we're a long way from that.
You can't regulate people's feelings.
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