Colin Kaepernick. (photo: Thearon W. Henderson/Getty Images)
By William Boardman, Reader Supported News
27 September 17
What, if anything, does it mean to respect the American flag?
he
flag is a symbol, and there is no agreement as to what it actually
symbolizes.
By design, the flag’s thirteen stripes stand for the
original 13 states, none of which would ban slavery. The 14th state,
Vermont, was the first state to ban slavery, doing it weakly in its 1777
state constitution (not that the principle was enforced: in 1802 the
Town of Windsor sued a State Supreme Court justice
to get him to take care of an elderly, infirm slave he had dumped on
town welfare; the town lost the case). The original flag had 13 stars
for those same original 13 states, and it took over 70 years before all
36 stars in the 1865 flag
represented states without slavery (but not states without racist Jim
Crow laws and the freedom to lynch without consequence). The colors of
the stars and stripes had no meaning in 1777, when it was adopted, as distinct from the colors of the Great Seal that did have meaning.
Then there’s the Star Spangled Banner,
written by a slave owner in celebration of the defense of a slave state
in a battle against the British. The British force included a
contingent of former slaves who were promised freedom if they fought for
the British. How many people at the beginning of a sports event
understand “the land of the free and the home of the brave” in its
deepest historical irony?
All in all, the typical American flag ritual is an
exercise in mindless obedience in which any talk of real meaning
interferes with the underlying objective of fealty to the state. The
ritual is totemic and totalitarian, but not so extreme as the Two Minutes Hate
required by the Party in George Orwell’s novel “1984.” The difference
is one of degree, not kind, and the enemy in both instances is rational,
individual thought.
Mindless obedience has long been a goal of
self-appointed patriots, wrapping themselves in the flag to defend
indefensible domestic injustice or criminal wars (both of which we have
more than our share these days). There is no meaning in the demand to
“respect” any abstract symbol, much less one as drenched in horrifying
contradiction as the American flag. In a mature world, respect is what
you earn, not what you demand. In a mature world, a person is respected
for who and what he or she is and does, not for any office or position
of authority. We do not live in a mature world.
Some quarterbacks are more obtuse than others
More than a year ago, San Francisco quarterback Colin
Kaepernick first sat quietly, then kneeled during the national anthem at
the beginning of his team’s games. The gesture was quiet, respectful,
and principled. And Kaepernick was articulate in his explanation that he
was objecting to bigotry and injustice in America, and especially to
police suffering no consequences for shooting and killing unarmed black
men. For this objection, he has been blacklisted by the National
Football League owners, the same owners who turkey-danced in all
directions last weekend in a panic to find the right response to an
intensity of protest they mostly neither shared nor understood, beyond
the need for public relations management.
No one has a coherent argument for saluting the flag,
because there isn’t one. The flag ritual is an expression of our secular
religion, American Exceptionalism. Coherence and reason are at best
irrelevant and require suppression before they spread and become a
threat. The result is widespread confusion among a large portion of the
population, expressed as sincerely and sadly as anyone by New Orleans
Saints quarterback Drew Brees. Brees started by making it about
President Trump, which it’s not, and then went on to say with
inarticulate imprecision: “I disagree with what the President said and
how he said it. I think it’s very unbecoming of the office of the
President of the United States to talk like that to the great people
like that.”
Well, let me say this first: Do I think that there is inequality in
this country? Yes, I do. Do I think that there is racism? Yes, I do. I
think there’s inequality for women, for women in the workplace. I think
that there’s inequality for people of color, for minorities, for
immigrants.
But as it pertains to the National Anthem, I will always feel
that if you are an American, that the National Anthem is the opportunity
for us all to stand up together, to be unified and to show respect for
our country, to show respect for what it stands for, the birth of our
nation.
We will—there will always be issues with our country. There will
always be things that we’re battling, and we should all be striving to
make those things better.
But if the protest becomes that we’re going to sit down or kneel
or not show respect to the flag of the United States of America and
everything that it symbolizes and everything that it stands for and
everything that our country has been through to get to this point, I do
not agree with that.
I feel like that is a unifying thing.
The national anthem and standing for the national anthem and
looking at the flag with your hand over your heart is a unifying thing
that should bring us all together and say, “You know what? We know that
things are not where they should be, but we will continue to work and
strive to make things better, to bring equality to all people: men,
women, no matter what your race, creed, religion – it doesn’t matter –
equality for all.” But if you’re an American, then I will always believe
that we should be standing, showing respect to our flag with our hand
over our heart.
Well, that’s just nuts. And it hasn’t worked.
Historically, all the flag worship in the world has done little to
assure justice. Like an ungodly number of his fellow citizens, Brees is
deep in American denial. His is a common knee-jerk response, absent
logical thought despite some accurate perceptions. Yes, it sort of
sounds good – until you try to figure out what it means. Knee-jerk
reactions are not about knees but jerks. And when people like Brees are
standing for the national anthem, what are they really standing for?
Is this a tipping point? Are we watching a fad or a movement?
When Colin Kaepernick was protesting alone in 2016,
it’s doubtful even he expected to see so many NFL players and owners
expressing such solidarity and support in 2017. Granted, the message was
muddled, as some players kneeled, some linked arms, some stayed in the
locker room, and so on, with no clear message emerging beyond, perhaps,
some disgruntlement at being dissed by Trump. The game is on,
but it’s not clear yet what the game is, and no clear leadership has
emerged. But the legitimacy of professional American athletes
protesting, even in the mildest way, is a new thing. If the protest
expands and endures and coheres, it could be a very good thing for the
country. These protestors include an inordinate number of new
millionaires who have decided not to forget what they know about being
black and brown in this America. And for anyone wondering what that
means, there’s America’s response to storms in Texas and Florida, and
America’s virtual abandonment of Puerto Rico, as Trump blames the looted colony
for being at the mercy of the United States. Puerto Ricans are American
citizens who serve in the US military at disproportionately high rates.
Tell them about saluting the flag.
And now sports protest has spread from professional
football to major league baseball, although just barely. On September
23, Oakland Athletics rookie catcher Bruce Maxwell
became first major league baseball player to kneel for the national
anthem, hat over his heart and a teammate’s hand on his shoulder.
Maxwell was born on a US military base in Germany. He is the son of a
career soldier. Maxwell’s statement after the event had a coherence Drew Brees should envy:
The point of my kneeling is not to disrespect our
military. It’s not to disrespect our constitution. My hand was over my
heart because I love this country. I’ve had plenty of family members,
including my father, that have bled for this country, that continue to
serve for this country. At the end of the day, this is the best country
on the planet. I am and forever will be an American citizen, and I’m
more than forever grateful for being here. But my kneeling is what is
getting the attention, because I’m kneeling for the people that don’t
have a voice. This goes beyond the black community. This goes beyond the
Hispanic community. Because right now we’re having a racial divide in
all types of people. It’s being practiced from the highest power that we
have in this country, and he’s basically saying that it’s OK to treat
people differently. My kneeling, the way I did it, was to symbolize the
fact that I’m kneeling for a cause, but I’m in no way or form
disrespecting my country or my flag.
Maxwell is, intentionally or not, echoing Abraham
Lincoln’s first inaugural address in 1861, when he said, with seven
states already seceded from the union for the sake of slavery:
We are not enemies, but friends. We must not be enemies.
Though passion may have strained, it must not break our bonds of
affection. The mystic chords of memory will swell when again touched, as
surely they will be, by the better angels of our nature.
We have no president today capable of such words, and
even less capable of such sentiments. That understanding is part of what
drives NFL players to demonstrate, however inchoately. From Kaepernick
to Maxwell, professional athletes are in touch with our better angels,
and this is something new in American life. It is enough to give one
hope, at least for the moment. Maybe they will be bullied back into
silence and mindless obedience by the screechers demanding respect
– respect for the flag, respect for the military, respect for the
police even though they keep killing unarmed black people (and others).
The screechers know no boundaries and are unburdened by integrity; they
want only consent by any means necessary. But they are screeching for a
despicable president who earns disrespect daily, so maybe hundreds, even
thousands of over-privileged professional athletes will become
America’s saving grace. We’re a long way from there. But wouldn’t that
be an amazing example of giving something back?
William M. Boardman has over 40 years experience
in theatre, radio, TV, print journalism, and non-fiction, including 20
years in the Vermont judiciary. He has received honors from Writers
Guild of America, Corporation for Public Broadcasting, Vermont Life
magazine, and an Emmy Award nomination from the Academy of Television
Arts and Sciences.