In May 2012, the Arizona Attorney General’s Office informed the Office
of the Auditor General of potential conflict-of-interest violations by
former Pine-Strawberry Water Improvement District (District) Treasurer
Michael Greer in regard to his involvement with the District’s award of
an $89,700 contract to his former business. Consequently, we conducted
an investigation during which we became aware of other potential
misconduct by Mr. Greer with the District as well as with another entity
for which he was treasurer, the Gila County Mounted Posse (Posse). Our
investigation revealed that from April 2011 to February 2013, Mr. Greer
may have violated state laws related to conflict of interest, theft,
fraudulent schemes, and forgery. We have submitted our report to the
Attorney General’s Office, which has taken criminal action against Mr.
Greer resulting in his indictment on eight felony counts.
Mr. Greer abused his authority as district treasurer—Mr.
Greer illicitly received from two district vendors a total of $65,895
after he participated in awarding district contracts to them totaling
$110,700. Mr. Greer also improperly paid $2,299 of his personal and
business expenses using his district credit card. In addition, Mr. Greer
forged a district letter falsely asserting that the District had
received $31,565 in cash deposits from himself.
Mr. Greer abused his authority as posse treasurer—Mr.
Greer spent $38,706 of posse money for personal benefit. Specifically,
he paid his personal and business expenses by withdrawing cash and
writing checks from the posse bank account and by using a posse debit
card. He also orally presented false treasurer’s reports, concealing the
Posse’s true financial condition by fraudulently overstating bank
account balances 12 times at posse governing board meetings.
Although
no internal control system can completely prevent dishonest behavior
such as Mr. Greer’s, there are ways to help ensure officials properly
safeguard and control monies for which they have fiduciary
responsibilities. Governing boards should require all board members and
certain personnel to complete conflict-of-interest forms every year. In
addition, governing boards should develop and implement purchasing
policies and procedures that ensure monies are properly controlled and
expended. These policies should provide for a clear separation of
responsibilities regarding the disbursement of monies so that
individuals preparing checks do not also sign them and supporting
documentation, such as invoices or contracts, is reviewed for propriety
by a separate authorized individual. Additionally, board members should
regularly review bank statements to ensure bank accounts are authorized
and that reconciliations between the bank statement and check register
are independently performed and reviewed.
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