Let’s
be clear. As the majority of the population, the majority of registered
voters, and the majority of those who actually show up at the polls,
women can determine the outcome of any election.
In a year when
abortion restrictions were piled on at the state level, the Supreme
Court ruled that corporations can deny employees birth control coverage,
and equal pay legislation was stymied in the Senate by a Republican
filibuster, this demographic reality could boost female Democratic
candidates and spell trouble for Republicans up and down the tickets.
Female voters
could tip the balance for Democrats in several high-profile Senate races
that Republicans are counting on to take back the majority. Michelle
Nunn, running in Georgia as a moderate who can mend fences, has a
commanding lead with women (polls show that women favor her
over GOP opponent David Perdue by a 52 percent to 34 percent margin)
and could flip the seat being vacated by Republican Saxby Chambliss.
The picture isn’t so clear in Kentucky, where incumbent Mitch McConnell leads Democratic challenger
Alison Lundergan Grimes by four percentage points overall, while Grimes
tops him with women by seven points. However, when asked which
candidate would improve the lives of women, respondents chose Grimes by a
21-point margin.
Likely voters
with an income of less than $40,000 (undoubtedly mostly female, since
women are the majority of low earners) favored Grimes by 17 points.
One race where
women could, but might not, make a difference is the contest for
governor of Texas. Democratic state senator Wendy Davis rocketed to
national prominence last year when she mounted an 11-hour filibuster
against punitive abortion restrictions (which later passed).
Curiously,
despite more than 20 abortion clinic closings in Texas in the past few
months and ongoing legal challenges by women’s groups, Davis has
generally shied away from the issue that made her famous before she got
on the campaign trail. Urging her early on to move abortion rights to
the top of her agenda, the Texas Observer pointed out that a key group in 2014 will be suburban women who vote in high numbers and tend to support Republican candidates.
And those women
are some of the strongest abortion rights backers in the Lone Star
state’s electorate, with 44 percent believing that abortion should
always be accessible.
Trailing anti-abortion opponent Greg Abbott
by 18 percentage points in the latest poll, Davis broke her
near-silence in a dramatic way in early September. She released a
campaign memoir with poignant language revealing that she has had two
abortions, both for compelling medical reasons. No polls have emerged
since the revelation, but she’s been labeled “abortion Barbie” by
opponents before. Whether the tactic will be seen as a dirty trick now
is anybody’s guess.
These three
races notwithstanding, there’s a big question as to whether the
Republican “War on Women” tarnished the party so much with female voters
in 2012 it can’t recover enough to tip the balance in 2014. Democrats
have made sure women haven’t forgotten about gaffes from past candidates
about “legitimate rape” and how pregnancy from rape is “something God
intended.”
And then there’s the much ridiculed effort to educate candidates on how to talk to women — you know, speak to them like your wives and daughters. This is no change in policy, mind you, just a campaign that’s clumsily pandering to women.
And it’s no
secret that women have been deserting GOP for years. More women have
registered as Democrats than Republicans since 1972, and the 2012
presidential election produced the largest gender gap in history. It
doesn’t look like anything has changed.
A detailed
report recently commissioned by two major Republican groups concluded
that female voters view the party as “intolerant,” “lacking in
compassion,” and “stuck in the past.”
Still, most pollsters are rating the chances of the Republicans winning a Senate majority
in November as a tossup. If women get together, turn out strongly, and
vote their own interests, the GOP will have nothing to celebrate on
Election Day.
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